carnosine.tv
Home › Research › Unno 2008

Structural basis for substrate recognition and hydrolysis by mouse carnosinase CN2

Unno H, Yamashita T, Ujita S, et al.. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2008; 283(40):27289-27299.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
What was measured
Crystal structures of mouse cytosolic carnosinase CN2 bound to the inhibitor bestatin with zinc and manganese.

What the authors reported

Crystal structures of mouse CN2 complexed with bestatin and Zn2+ (1.7 angstrom) and with Mn2+ (2.3 angstrom) closely resembled each other. CN2 is a homodimer, each subunit having domain A (bound to bestatin and two metal ions) and domain B (the main dimer interface). Bestatin interacts with residues of domain B of the other subunit, which the authors say is likely essential for activity. Because bestatin is not accessible to bulk water, they propose substrate binding needs conformational flexibility between domains A and B.

Limits of this study

Structural study of the mouse enzyme. Full text not read.

Source

PubMed 18550540 · doi:10.1074/jbc.M801657200

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.