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Gender-related differences in carnosine, anserine and lysine content of murine skeletal muscle

Penafiel R, Ruzafa C, Monserrat F, et al.. Amino Acids, 2004; 26(1):53-58.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
What was measured
Carnosine, anserine and lysine content of skeletal muscles of male and female CD1 mice, with postnatal ontogenic studies and hormonal manipulation.

What the authors reported

Anserine exceeded carnosine in all adult mouse muscles studied and both dipeptides were markedly higher in males than females. Carnosine synthesis was up-regulated by testosterone whereas anserine rose with age. Hind-leg muscles held more carnosine and anserine than fore-leg or pectoral muscles; lysine showed the opposite sex pattern, higher in females.

Limits of this study

Mouse study; mechanisms inferred from hormonal manipulation. Abstract only.

Source

PubMed 14752616 · doi:10.1007/s00726-003-0034-8

Entry checked against PubMed abstract (E-utilities) on 2026-10-19. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.